This mill site was established in 1816. First a gristmill was built and
then roads were built to reach the mill. The location is a natural site for a
water-powered mill. Anderson's Fork River has a natural waterfall at the mill. The
original wooden dam incorporated the natural waterfall into the dam and created an eight
to nine foot head of water. Today, silt has filled up the stream's bed so that the
millpond is only two or three feet deep. The wooden dam was replaced in the early 1900's
with a stone dam capped with concrete. There is a portion of the old concrete dam that is
identified with the date of 1904. The dam was recapped with concrete in the middle 1980's.
Today, the mill site is still impressive. The dam creates a large millpond and its waters
cascade gracefully over the natural rock waterfall.
The mill building is architecturally impressive. The mill originally
ground corn and wheat and produced cornmeal and flour. Today, the mill has developed into
a feed mill and is used solely for family use. The Joe Beam Mill is owned by the same
family that built it. The mill was built in 1912 by William Oscar Beam, Grandfather of
Maynard and Malcolm Beam, who are the present owners of the mill. This structure has three
full floors plus a full basement and a header room on the fourth level. Towering over
Anderson's Fork, the Joe Beam Mill is built of hand formed concrete block. The foundation
and storage bins were laid up in forms and poured with concrete. The rest of the
building's concrete blocks were also made on site. Each of the concrete blocks used in the
construction of the building was poured into forms on site and laid up as the blocks
dried. Double-hung single pane windows surround the building and the mill entrance is
located between the storage bins and the mill building. There are 8 storage bins that hold
20,000 bushels. The head house has a frame construction and the roof is tin.
The interior construction of the mill is equally striking. The huge
sawed beams used in the floor joists are beechwood. The floors are beautifully laid
hardwood. The floors are filled with wooden inserts where the old elevator shafts used to
run. Each level, even the basement, is well lighted by the many windows. The structure of
the building is sound.
On the outside of the mill building there is still evidence of the
short millrace that directed the water to a wooden waterwheel. Inside the mill, in the
basement the shaft from the old waterwheel is still in place. It was in the early 1930's
that the mill changed from waterpower to electric power. The old mill still has much of
the original equipment. Mixers for animal feed are in place and still in use. The drive
shaft for the auxiliary power source (a kerosene two-cylinder engine) is in place. A
hammer mill to grind corn is still used. The original corn sheller is in the mill. It
breaks the corn off the husk, elevates it up stairs to the cleaner, sorts it and via
elevator deposits it in its appropriate location. The horizontal mixer is still in use.
The storage bins are used to temporarily store the grain. The flow of the grain is
controlled by the elevators. The elevators can transport the grain up to the second and
third floors to the grinder or mixer or the grain can be placed in different storage bins.
All of the floors are presently being used for the operation to get the height necessary
to process the grain.
In the far corner, inside the mill, closest to the dam, is a
dumbwaiter. It has counter weights attached and allows the man that runs the mill to
adjust it for his weight and ride it up and down. Using the cables and pulleys, the miller
releases his weight a little and the cart goes up. For the miller to go down, he pulls
down on the cable. This is a neat operation and keeps the miller from running up and down
the five floor levels of the mill. The mill also holds an antique device that once
combined molasses with corn for cattle feed. At one time, there was a corn cracker that
provided the feed for chickens.
State Route 134 runs in front of the mill and a traditional bridge
spans Anderson's Fork which somewhat interferes with the aesthetic value of the old mill.
The uniqueness of the mill's construction, its continued use and the mill's picturesque
location present an interesting experience for a visitor. (Beam, Maynard; Beam, Betty).
DIRECTIONS: Clinton County. Liberty Township. In Port William on S.R.
134, the south edge of town.